Statewide ban, higher tobacco taxes may cut smoking, study finds
By Baylie Davis
bdavis@wyomingnews.com
CHEYENNE -- Increasing taxes on tobacco and employing a statewide ban could reduce smoking and its effects in Wyoming.
That's according to a report by the University of Wyoming Survey and Analysis Center. It was presented Thursday at a news conference here by the Wyoming Department of Health.
Making cigarettes more expensive and enacting bans on smoking in public places make people think twice about starting and encourages others to quit, Brent Sherard said.
He's the director of the state Department of Health and the state health officer.
The leading cause of preventable death in the world is tobacco, including both tobacco use and secondhand smoke, Sherard said.
According to the U.S. surgeon general, about 60 percent of non-smokers in the country show biological evidence of secondhand smoke exposure.
The UW report concluded: "enacting a cigarette excise tax increase and/or a statewide smoking law could improve the health and increase the life expectancy of Wyoming citizens by reducing the prevalence of the leading cause of preventable death."
And it's not just a health issue.
Based on figures from 2004, Wyoming could save over $1,500 in health-care costs for every smoker that quits.
Wyoming is surrounded by states that have enacted smoke-free laws in bars, restaurants or workplaces. The states with bans have lower smoking rates, the report shows.
There have been a lot of studies on the effects of smoking regulations on businesses, Sherard said. All the legitimate studies show no negative economic impact on bars or restaurants, he added.
"We need to work a lot harder on prevention," Sherard said. "This second-hand smoke issue really cuts to the core of prevention."
Also, the states with higher taxes on cigarettes have lower smoking rates.
A chart included in the report shows the correlation between cigarette prices and youth smoking prevalence in the U.S: As price increases, prevalence decreases.
For every 10 percent increase in price, the prevalence decreases by 3-5 percent, said Rodger McDaniel, deputy director of the Department of Health for mental and substance abuse services.
There has been a lot of debate on this issue, McDaniel added, much of which hasn't included the science behind it.
The goal of the report is to get objective, scientific information to legislators who are in a position to enact laws, he said.
In 20 or 30 years, Sherard said, "we'll be wondering why we didn't enact anti-smoking laws sooner."
"We're getting there, but we have a lot of work to do," he said.
Reader Comments
Jason Dixon wrote on Sep 30, 2008 10:10 AM:
You'll take grocery money away from the children by increasing this tax. LOWER THE TAXES "
Sky Schuller wrote on Sep 29, 2008 1:36 PM:
Devilman wrote on Sep 12, 2008 7:29 PM:
So does risky behavior such as Obesity, Doing Drugs, Driving Fast, Motocross, Skating, Mountain-climbing, football (sports injuries), Using firearms, hypocondria, and many others. You certainly can't expect that arguement to work.
"I think if they are bombarding our health care system, they should have to pay higher taxes to help offset their medical bills."
If this seriously were to happen, I think there would be a ACLU suit against the state. As stated before, other groups have risky lifestyles.
Still not one non-smoker has offered a equal solution to the problem. Just a lot of complaining, and dictating. "
throw the first stone wrote on Sep 12, 2008 6:37 PM:
LG wrote on Sep 12, 2008 9:27 AM:
Hard Times wrote on Sep 12, 2008 8:21 AM:
Addict wrote on Sep 12, 2008 12:37 AM:
May the best addict win. "
get real wrote on Sep 11, 2008 10:50 PM:
Smokin wrote on Sep 11, 2008 3:20 PM:
smoking gun wrote on Sep 11, 2008 3:18 PM:
IF YOU ONLY KNEW wrote on Sep 10, 2008 1:03 PM:
To Wow wrote on Sep 10, 2008 11:07 AM:
For Those Who Live In Fear wrote on Sep 10, 2008 8:47 AM:
huh wrote on Sep 10, 2008 7:03 AM:
PK wrote on Sep 10, 2008 3:16 AM:
Next time you feel the urge to light up in public, allow me to spray my can of Raid in your face or over your meal.
Second hand smoke kills. Deal with it. "
Resa wrote on Sep 9, 2008 9:10 PM:
Prohibition mean Bootlegging wrote on Sep 9, 2008 8:45 PM:
NRC wrote on Sep 9, 2008 8:24 PM:
society says wrote on Sep 9, 2008 3:28 PM:
(livin here is a hoot!) "
dibro wrote on Sep 9, 2008 2:33 PM:
JUST WAIT FOR UNIVERSAL HEALTH CARE
MCDONALDS CHEESE BURGERS WILL BE OUT LAWED DON'T LAUGH THIS WILL HAPPEN SOON "
To Cajun wrote on Sep 9, 2008 8:17 AM:
wyoredneck wrote on Sep 8, 2008 4:29 PM:
wyoredneck wrote on Sep 8, 2008 4:21 PM:
Taxes... wrote on Sep 8, 2008 1:03 PM:
Cajun wrote on Sep 8, 2008 11:30 AM:
I am in agreement with some who have written that bans just won't and shouldn't stop at just cigarettes. No matter how many bans are created by whomever for whatever reason or justification, the deterent will never conquor the desires or curiousity of an individual whatever age and using the power of a goverment inity to curb choices that should be made by voters is no better than Communism or Extremism. Whats next, Marshall Law? "
Young Person that Knows wrote on Sep 8, 2008 8:59 AM:
P.S. It's called a REPUBLIC, not a DEMOCRACY (recite the pledge of allegiance if you don't believe me). "
Cigarettes Kill wrote on Sep 8, 2008 8:43 AM:
Skipper wrote on Sep 7, 2008 12:16 PM:
Go float a boat some where out in the ocean and leave us sane people alone. Your mouth has washed ashore for way to long! "
HEY wrote on Sep 6, 2008 9:34 PM:
Private wrote on Sep 6, 2008 8:56 PM:
Restaurants on Dell Range seem to be thriving. The savvy business people are smart to realize the importance of taking care of all of their customers. "
Pete wrote on Sep 6, 2008 5:08 PM:
yeah wrote on Sep 6, 2008 2:49 PM:
Yeah wrote on Sep 6, 2008 2:46 PM:
Michel C wrote on Sep 6, 2008 2:44 PM:
ajl wrote on Sep 6, 2008 12:06 PM:
The Lochner era called. It wants its discredited economic theories back. "
Yeah wrote on Sep 6, 2008 11:42 AM:
Geez moms wrote on Sep 6, 2008 10:15 AM:
Ernest Smedley wrote on Sep 6, 2008 9:47 AM:
REVOLUTION IS EMINENT wrote on Sep 6, 2008 8:47 AM:
All you Right wing soo called conservatives are the true CANCER of the U.S. A smoker has never killed anyone because he was under the influence of tobacco! Studies prove that to be affected by second hand smoke, you need to be subjected to it non stop on a daily basis!Correction: A restaurant, night club or bar are a PRIVATE BUSINESS, hence, I RESERVE THE RIGHT! A public establishment is a courthouse, school, etc. Who are you or the government to tell me, a private business owner, that I cannot allow my paying clientelle to smoke in MY business! This bill will do nothing except open the doors to more BS laws! IMPERIALISM is a disease which must be cured! Viva La Revolucion!!! "
grouchy wrote on Sep 6, 2008 6:42 AM:
Father Mark wrote on Sep 6, 2008 5:44 AM:
Jack Handy wrote on Sep 5, 2008 9:55 PM:
Stupid Earthlings wrote on Sep 5, 2008 7:59 PM:
Excuse me wrote on Sep 5, 2008 6:45 PM:
Bill wrote on Sep 5, 2008 6:22 PM:
If the price of the commodity increases enough the use will slow down and stop. The threat that higher prices will lead to more crime, enforce the laws on theft and see how the thieves like free rent WITH NO TOBACCO. Lots of luck with passing the needed laws and then enforcing them as the majority of the officers and judges use tobacco. That's the only reason there aren't laws on the books for tobacco and alcohol in vehicles. We need new law makers that can be objective to the health and welfare of the people instead of protecting themselves. "
smokes more wrote on Sep 5, 2008 6:02 PM:
shane scheid wrote on Sep 5, 2008 5:31 PM:
The leading cause of avoidable death in history is GOVERNMENT ACTIONS, ie, wars, dcepressions, prohibitions, etc. This is an irrefutable fact of history.
Correction-
Smoking has been banned in public buildings for years. When was the last time you saw someone light up in the courthouse, or public library? Restaurants, bars, and "workplaces" are not public places. They are private property that is open to the public at the discretion of the owner. John Q Public has no more claim to these places than he does to John Q Owner's home.
Correction-
If the state of Wyoming, and the rest of the country, would drop their ADDICTION to quasi-socialist medical arrangements and the Quixotic quest for "healthcare", we could save a lot more than a measley couple thousand dollars.
Mr. Sherard has obviously been cherry picking his evidence. There are plenty of studies contradicting his zero economic impact claim. There are MOUNTAINS of data contradicting the second hand smoke myth. I have my own crude mathematical analysis if anyone is interested. "
Just Say No wrote on Sep 5, 2008 3:30 PM:
Pact wrote on Sep 5, 2008 2:36 PM:
Tek wrote on Sep 5, 2008 2:08 PM:
Kidding wrote on Sep 5, 2008 2:00 PM:
drunken wrote on Sep 5, 2008 1:44 PM:
Pete wrote on Sep 5, 2008 1:15 PM:
Grizzeled Old Man wrote on Sep 5, 2008 12:56 PM:
Wow wrote on Sep 5, 2008 11:01 AM:
JO wrote on Sep 5, 2008 10:40 AM:
This is exactly what will happen if the Government taxes tobacco so it is no longer affordable. It might reduce the amount of users for a short amount of time but only until an alternative market is established. Maybe a few more organized crime groups could be formed. "
yes wrote on Sep 5, 2008 9:36 AM:
Revolution is Eminent wrote on Sep 5, 2008 8:56 AM:
Mike wrote on Sep 5, 2008 8:45 AM:
BUD wrote on Sep 5, 2008 8:14 AM:
wyorebel wrote on Sep 5, 2008 8:03 AM:
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No Tourists wrote on Sep 30, 2008 10:24 AM: